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The 10 Best Crabgrass Killers for 2024

Keep your lawn free from crabgrass and reduce your time spent in tedious weeding

In This Article

In This Article

Crabgrass Killers

The Spruce / Kevin Liang

You work hard to keep your lawn looking green and healthy, so the last thing you want is to have those good looks spoiled by patches of crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis). This tough-to-eradicate but common weed tends to grow low to the ground and puts out branching stems that somewhat resemble crab legs, thus giving it its common name.

Fortunately, there are many products formulated to battle this difficult weed; most will kill many other common lawn weeds as well. There are two broad categories of crabgrass killers: pre-emergent and post-emergent. Pre-emergent crabgrass killers prevent the seeds from sprouting. When applied early enough in the spring, you can ward off crabgrass and many other weeds before they even appear. However, these products won’t kill crabgrass that’s already growing.

Post-emergent crabgrass killers, on the other hand, tackle weeds that are already actively growing. These products rely on a variety of chemicals to kill the weeds right down to the roots. You’ll often see the weed’s foliage begin to wither within hours of application, but it will take several days more for the roots to die. 

It’s also important to note that not all crabgrass killers are safe for use on lawns, and even those that are might not be safe for all types of turf. Noah James, professional landscaper and owner of Liberty Lawn Maintenance, says, “Always double-check the crabgrass killer to confirm that it is not 'non-selective,' meaning it will harm everything it touches.” He also recommended reading the label to be sure it specifies that it’s intended for use on your type of lawn grass.

We evaluated numerous crabgrass killers from top lawn care companies to determine our top picks. For each, we considered its effectiveness in preventing or killing crabgrass, its safety for use on a wide range of turf grasses, its ease of application, whether or not it killed other weeds as well as crabgrass, and its overall value.

What We Like
  • Safe for most common lawn grasses

  • Both pre-emergent and post-emergent action

  • Easy to apply

  • Kills crabgrass and more than 40 other types of weeds

What We Don’t Like
  • Doesn’t kill mature crabgrass

  • Not safe for newly seeded lawns

Crabgrass is a formidable foe, but this effective product from Preen gives you two powerful weapons in one. It works as a pre-emergent to keep the crabgrass from sprouting, but if you miss your window of opportunity, never fear—it also works as a post-emergent to kill crabgrass that has already sprouted, as long as you catch it within four weeks of germination.

It effectively suppresses or prevents the growth of more than 40 other tough lawn weeds, including spurge, henbit, foxtail, chickweed, and purslane. And it remains effective for up to four months. We also love that it's safe for the most popular types of turf grass; that's not true of all crabgrass killers.

You can confidently use this on fescue, bluegrass, zoysia, Bermuda, bentgrass, ryegrass, bahiagrass, centipedegrass, buffalograss, and even St. Augustine. As long as you follow the package directions for the appropriate setting on your lawn spreader, you shouldn't need to worry about burns or damage to your grass.

It's best to apply this in the spring, but it can also be used in the fall for a second round of weed battling. Spread it across your dry lawn, and then water right away if rain is not in the forecast for the next day or two. Once the grass is completely dry, it is safe for your pets or kids to walk or play on the lawn.

If you are using this in the fall, do not overseed your lawn with rye or other grass seed for at least 12 weeks after applying the Preen. The 15-pound bag covers up to 5,000 square feet of turf.

Type: Pre-emergent, post-emergent | Formula: Granular | Season: All | Coverage: 5,000 square feet

How to Recognize Crabgrass

Crabgrass is not the only common lawn weed, so it's helpful to know how to determine if that's what you are battling before choosing your product. James says you can recognize crabgrass by its light green color, which can turn purplish as the weed matures; its pencil-lead-thin blades; and its growth pattern of spreading out in a circular formation rather than clumping like most desirable turf grasses.

He adds, "To determine if the weed is crabgrass, compare its blade width, color, and growth pattern to that of your existing lawn. Then gently pull out a suspected plant for testing. If a plant easily comes out without resistance, it may be identified as crabgrass, unlike established grass, which tends to be more firmly rooted."

What We Like
  • Visible results in three hours

  • Ready to use with no mixing required

  • Good for spot treatment of crabgrass

What We Don't Like
  • Cannot be used on lawns

  • Will damage or kill desirable plants if it comes in contact with them

If you don't want to spend much on a crabgrass killer and prefer an easy-to-use product that's perfect for spot-killing weeds—but not for treating an entire lawn—then we recommend this spray from Spectracide. It comes in a 32-ounce spray bottle, so there is no need for mixing, no spreader required, and no need for a garden hose; just pick up the bottle and go.

This is a post-emergent herbicide that kills all growing grass and weeds that it contacts, including crabgrass. Within just a few hours, you'll see the sprayed greenery begin to wither, and it will be dead right down to the roots within a week or two.

Because this is a non-selective weedicide, do not spray it on your lawn or allow the spray to contact plants or grass near the weeds you are targeting. You can use a piece of cardboard or plastic as a shield if required. Apply Spectracide when the air temperature is at least 60 degrees, and drench the entire weed.

You can use the product to kill crabgrass and other weeds growing in pavement cracks, along walls, in garden beds where the spray won't contact nearby plants, and anywhere else needed. Spectracide dries and becomes rainproof within just 15 minutes of application. You can plant new greenery in the treated area just 24 hours after applying the spray. Do not allow children or pets onto the treated areas until they are completely dry.

Type: Post-emergent | Formula: Spray | Season: All | Coverage: Not specified

What We Like
  • Kills over 200 types of weeds

  • Fast acting

  • Red color for even application

What We Don't Like
  • Not safe for all types of grass

This highly effective post-emergent herbicide knocks out not just crabgrass, but also more than 200 other weeds likely to plague your lawn. It's a concentrate, so you'll need to mix it at a ratio of 3.2 ounces of concentrate per gallon of water before spraying it onto the grass with a tank sprayer, hose-attached sprayer, or spray bottle.

You can safely use it on many turf types, including Bermudagrass, buffalograss, fescue, bluegrass, ryegrass, zoysia, and bentgrass, but do not use it on St. Augustine. It starts killing weeds immediately, taking them out right down to the roots.

One especially great feature of this weed killer is the non-staining red color, which lets you easily see where you've sprayed and where you haven't for the most even lawn coverage. Don't worry; the red fades away within a few days of sun exposure. Ideally, you should apply this crabgrass killer once in the spring and once in the fall, choosing days when the temperature is between 50 and 90 degrees.

It's rainproof within an hour of application, but it's best used when there is no rain forecast for the next 24 hours. After that, go ahead and water or let rain do the watering for you. Once the grass is completely dry, it's safe for your kids and your pets to walk on it. One bottle makes enough spray to treat up to 5,000 square feet of lawn.

Type: Post-emergent | Formula: Concentrate | Season: All | Coverage: 5,000 square feet

What We Like
  • Keeps crabgrass from sprouting

  • Weather does not negatively impact results

  • Safe for St. Augustine and other popular lawn grasses

What We Don't Like
  • Does not work on mature weeds

  • Lawn must be dry when applying

For those with busy schedules, this one-and-done product is designed to keep crabgrass out of your life all season long. Just use your spreader to apply it to your lawn in the early spring, and it will prevent crabgrass seeds from sprouting—as well as prevent the germination of foxtail, spurge, barnyard grass, fall panicum, goosegrass, and oxalis.

You can also apply it again in the fall to ward off moss, Poa annua, henbit, corn speedwell, and chickweed. Remember that this is a pre-emergent, though; it will not kill crabgrass or other weeds that are already sprouted and growing, it is only effective when applied early in the season before the weed seeds germinate.

For best results, apply the product to a dry lawn. Once spread, however, it is not affected by rain, snow, or other weather conditions. If it does not rain within a couple of days of application, then go ahead and turn on your sprinklers to soak the granules into the lawn.

Do not walk on the grass or allow your children or pets on it until it is completely dry. We love that you can use this crabgrass controller on any common type of lawn grass except for dichondra and bentgrass. It should be kept away from nearby shrubs or other greenery, though. A 10-pound bag covers up to 5,000 square feet (a little larger than a regulation-size basketball court).

Type: Pre-emergent | Formula: Granular | Season: Spring through fall | Coverage: 5,000 square feet

What We Like
  • Quick results

  • Can mix just the amount of spray needed

  • Good as spot treatment or for full lawn

What We Don't Like
  • Not safe for all types of grass

  • Not a very large coverage area

A crabgrass concentrate like this one from Ortho is a convenient way to tailor the product to your needs. Just mix the concentrate with water at a ratio of 2.5 ounces of weedicide to every 1 gallon of water—or for smaller amounts, 1.25 tablespoons of Ortho Weed B-Gon per quart of water—pour the fluid into a hose sprayer, lawn sprayer, or sprayer bottle, and then squirt the solution onto your lawn to kill crabgrass, as well as 200 other types of lawn weeds.

You'll see results quickly, and the weeds die right down to the roots. For best results, apply in the spring when temperatures are between 60 and 90 degrees and the crabgrass is no more than 4 inches tall. If a second dose is needed, wait at least 21 days before respraying.

When mixed according to package directions, you can safely use this on many popular types of turf grass, including bluegrass, fescues, ryegrass, Bermuda, and zoysiagrass. It should not be used on St. Augustine, bentgrass, bahiagrass, or centipedegrass, nor should it be sprayed onto ornamental plants you don't want to be harmed.

Ideally, you should water your lawn 24 hours before application and then again 24 hours after spraying if rain doesn't come sooner. Once your grass is completely dry, it's safe for people and pets. The 32-ounce bottle of concentrate can make over 12 gallons of solution.

Type: Post-emergent | Formula: Concentrate | Season: Spring through fall | Coverage: 400 square feet

What We Like
  • Easy to apply with garden hose

  • Fast acting

  • Kills crabgrass and over 200 other weeds

What We Don't Like
  • Not safe for all types of grass

Just hook the 32-ounce spray bottle to your garden hose, turn the hose on, position yourself on your lawn, and turn the tab to the open position. Voila, your sprayer is primed and ready! Now all you need to do is walk evenly across your grass, moving your hand steadily back and forth to provide even coverage across the turf.

Use this spray on bluegrass, fescue, bentgrass, Bermudagrass, zoysia, ryegrass, or buffalograss only, however. It quickly kills crabgrass right down to the roots, as well as over 200 other common lawn weeds such as foxtail, dandelion, dollarweed, and black medic.

You can spray any time of year, but for best results, spray crabgrass in the early spring when it's still fairly small. Temperatures should be below 90 degrees. Ideally, your lawn should have been watered or rained on a day before spraying.

The weedicide is rainproof within an hour of application, and you can resume your normal watering schedule then. Once the grass is completely dry, it's safe for pets and people. If necessary, you can respray the lawn two weeks after the first application to kill the toughest weeds but do not use it more than twice per year.

Type: Post-emergent | Formula: Spray | Season: All | Coverage: 5,000 square feet

What We Like
  • Kills crabgrass along with most other greenery

  • Battery-powered sprayer

What We Don't Like
  • Care must be taken to keep spray off desirable nearby plants

  • Cannot be used on lawns

This non-selective herbicide is ready-to-use and comes in a 1.3-gallon jug with an attached battery-powered sprayer, so you can target crabgrass and other weeds closely without wearing out your hand. This effective spray quickly kills crabgrass right down to the roots and kills most other weeds, grasses, vines, moss, and algae.

Just spray on any unwanted greenery along fences, growing out of cracks on your patio or walkways, in garden beds, or in mulched beds, but take care to protect nearby desirable plants from the spray. The spray won't stain your concrete, brick, or asphalt, and it's resistant to rain within three hours.

You can use it any time of year, but it's most effective when sprayed on young weeds less than 5 inches tall and on days when the soil is moist but not soaked, and the temperatures are warm. If the crabgrass or other weed is thoroughly soaked, you'll see results within minutes. You can respray new weeds as needed until they are gone. And if you want to plant new greenery in a treated area, you can do so once five days have passed since spraying the Natria.

Type: Post-emergent | Formula: Spray | Season: All | Coverage: Not specified

Miracle-Gro Garden Weed Preventer
PHOTO:

Miracle-Gro

What We Like
  • Safe for use around most flowers, vegetables, and other garden plants

  • Prevents weeds from sprouting for up to 3 months

What We Don't Like
  • Dusty while applying

  • Not safe for lawns

Keep your flower beds and other garden beds free of crabgrass and other ugly weeds for up to three months per application with this shake-on granular pre-emergent weedicide from Miracle-Gro. It can safely be used around most flowers, shrubs, trees, roses, and even vegetables, but it is not for use on lawns.

You can sprinkle it at any time around established plants, but you'll have the best success if you apply it early in the spring before crabgrass begins to grow. Follow the package directions carefully if you plan on using the product in beds where you'll be planting flower or vegetable seeds, as using the pre-emergent too close to sowing your seeds could prevent them from sprouting.

Because the Miracle Gro Garden Weed Preventer can be a little dusty while applying it, it's a good idea to wear protective eye covers and dust mask. Direct the granules to the ground only, not onto the leaves of plants you want to keep. Once you've finished sprinkling the product, water lightly to activate it, and keep yourself, your pets, and your kids out of the area until completely dry. The 5-pound jug can treat up to 800 square feet of garden beds.

Type: Pre-emergent | Formula: Granular | Season: All | Coverage: 800 square feet

What We Like
  • Fertilizes lawn while killing weeds

  • Both pre- and post-emergent

  • Tackles more than 200 types of weeds

What We Don't Like
  • Not safe for all types of grass

Combine two steps in one by killing crabgrass and other weeds while fertilizing your lawn with this effective product from BioAdvanced. With just one application, it prevents crabgrass and numerous other weeds from sprouting for up to six months, kills off weeds that have already sprouted, and encourages green, healthy grass growth with an NPK ratio of 22-0-4, which means 22 percent nitrogen, no phosphorus, and 4 percent potassium.

Use your lawn spreader to apply it to a damp lawn when temperatures are between 60 and 90 degrees, and water it in well after application. You can safely use this pre-emergent/post-emergent turf hero on lawns that are all or mostly fescue, Bermuda grass, buffalograss, Kentucky bluegrass, rye grass, seashore paspalum or zoysia. It is not safe for St. Augustine, bentgrass, centipedegrass, or bahia lawns, however.

It's best to apply it in early spring before crabgrass really gets going, and once again in the fall to help ward off next year's weeds. It can be safely used up to three times per year, though, so you can keep your lawn looking its best all season long. The 9.6-pound bag covers up to 4,000 square feet of lawn.

Type: Pre-emergent, post-emergent, fertilizer | Formula: Granular | Season: All | Coverage: 4,000 square feet

What We Like
  • Safe for St. Augustine, even Floratam

  • Both pre- and post-emergent action

  • Up to six months effectivess

What We Don't Like
  • Not suited to cool-season grasses

Many crabgrass killers and other weed killers cause yellowing of Bermudagrass and cannot be used on St. Augustine lawns at all. But that's not the case with this granular product from BioAdvanced, which is formulated for use on popular warm-season grasses grown in the south, including Bermuda, St. Augustine—even the Floratam commonly grown in Florida—centipedegrass, and zoysia.

It effectively prevents crabgrass from sprouting when applied early in the spring, along with goosegrass, dandelions, and many other lawn weeds. It also kills many broadleaf weeds that are already sprouted, including henbit, clover, and chickweed. And it keeps on working for up to six months, reducing your work and improving the look of your lawn.

Apply it evenly across the lawn with a spreader, and after 24 hours, water it in well. Once it's completely dry, it's safe for kids and pets. You can use it again in the fall if needed or desired, but do not apply it more than twice per year to avoid burning your lawn. The 10-pound bag treats up to 4,000 square feet of lawn.

Type: Pre-emergent, post-emergent | Formula: Granular | Season: Spring, fall | Coverage: 4,000 square feet

Our top pick, Preen Crabgrass Control, combines both pre-emergent and post-emergent ingredients to prevent crabgrass seeds from sprouting and kill crabgrass that’s already emerged. It’s also safe for most common types of turf grass, including St. Augustine. But if you prefer a liquid concentrate to mix with water and apply with a sprayer, then we recommend Ortho Weed B-Gon Lawn Weed Killer Concentrate + Crabgrass Control. This post-emergent crabgrass killer is highly effective against over 200 types of weeds, but it is not safe for St. Augustine lawns.

What to Look For in a Crabgrass Killer

Coverage Area

If you are going to use your crabgrass killer across an entire lawn, you’ll want to be sure you have enough to get the job done effectively. As a general rule, most weed killers intended for lawn use cover anywhere from 4,000 to 5,000 square feet. Our top pick, Preen Crabgrass Control, is a pre-and post-emergent weed killer that treats up to 5,000 square feet. If your lawn isn’t too large, that might be enough, but a much larger lawn will require you to double up on your purchase. 

Crabgrass killers intended for spot treatment or for use selectively around garden beds generally have a much smaller coverage area, as these are not broadcast across a large space. Natria Grass and Weed Control With Root Kill, our best for spot treatment pick, comes with a battery-powered sprayer that lets you target just the weed you want to kill.

Seasonal Timing

Fighting crabgrass and other stubborn weeds is not a one-and-done battle. Typically, you’ll need to apply herbicide strategically to keep weeds under control, starting a pre-emergent like Scotts Halts Crabgrass and Grassy Weed Preventer in the spring.

Erin Schanen, master gardener and creator of The Impatient Gardener blog and YouTube channel, says it’s best to apply pre-emergents when the soil temperatures are between 50 and 55 degrees.

A second round of crabgrass killer, particularly with post-emergent products like BioAdvanced All-in-One Lawn Weed & Crabgrass Killer, is often recommended in the early fall to combat weeds that have sprouted over the summer. Very stubborn weed infestations might even require a summertime application to gain the upper hand over the crabgrass, but always check the product packaging for application guidelines first to be sure you aren’t overdoing it, which can result in burned or damaged turf.

Formula

Many crabgrass killers, especially those designed to fight lawn weeds, come in granules. You apply these products with a push spreader for even coverage across the lawn. Follow the package directions for the appropriate setting for your spreader.

Granular products intended for non-lawn use typically are sprinkled directly onto the weed-infested soil, rather than applied with a spreader. This allows you to target just the area you want to treat. Miracle-Gro Garden Weed Preventer (our best for flower beds option) is one such product that’s perfect for flower beds and other non-lawn garden areas.

You’ll also find liquid crabgrass killers. Some, like Ortho Weed B-Gon Lawn Weed Killer Concentrate, are sold as a concentrate that you’ll need to mix with water before pouring the product into a tank sprayer. Others, including BioAdvanced Ready-to-Spray All-in-One Lawn Weed and Crabgrass Killer, are designed to be attached right to your garden hose, which then handles the mixing for you as you spray. 

For spot treatments or for dealing with a small area infested with crabgrass, you might prefer a ready-to-spray liquid weed killer. We especially like Spectracide Ready-to-Use Weed & Grass Killer (our best budget pick).

Some crabgrass killers are combined with fertilizer—these products are often called weed and feeds—which lets you do two lawn treatments simultaneously. James notes that this can be a time-saver, but somewhat diminishes your control and ability to target specific issues. Still, he notes that “Ultimately, the decision comes down to your specific lawn care needs and goals.” If you choose a combination product to kill crabgrass while nourishing your lawn, then our top recommendation is BioAdvanced 5-in-1 Weed and Feed.

Why Trust The Spruce?

Michelle Ullman is a commerce writer for The Spruce who specializes in home improvement products, including tools and landscaping supplies. She has extensive experience not only in writing about all things related to the home but also in carrying out various DIY projects, including landscaping, painting, flooring, wallpapering, furniture makeovers, and simple repairs around the house and yard. She’s also an avid gardener and loves to spend time caring for her garden and many potted plants, both indoors and outside.

For this roundup, she considered dozens of crabgrass killers, evaluating each for effectiveness, type, ability to kill other types of weeds, ease of application, and overall value. She also considered feedback from customers, both positive and negative, as well as reviews and information on various gardening and lawn care websites. 

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